![]() ![]() La neumonía necrotizante (NN) es una complicación grave de la neumonía adquirida en la comunidad caracterizada por la destrucción del parénquima pulmonar normal. We recommend follow-up of these patients due to potential impairments in lung function in adulthood. However, patients exhibited mildly impaired lung function several years after the episode. The long-term outcomes of paediatric NP are good. We found no evidence of obstructive pulmonary disease or restrictive patterns. The spirometry results were the following (given as mean ± standard deviation): FEV1 Z-score, −0.47 ± 0.65 FVC Z-score, −0.56 ± 0.73 and FEV1/FVC Z-score, 0.19 ± 0.98. Three children had a second episode of pneumonia that did not require hospital admission. During the evaluation, none of the patients exhibited asthma, cough, or exercise-induced symptoms. The mean duration of follow-up after NP was 8.75 years. The median age at the time of diagnosis was 28 months, the median length of stay was 15 days, and 18 patients required pleural drainage. We included a total of 24 patients (12 male). The patients completed a respiratory questionnaire and underwent a lung function test. We selected patients aged more than 4 years capable of undergoing a lung function test, that had been followed up for at least 2 years. We analysed outcomes in children given a diagnosis of NP between January 2003 and April 2016. ![]() The aim of this study was to assess the long-term impact on lung function and respiratory symptoms in children hospitalised due to NP. No study has evaluated the repercussions of the lung damage in the years following the episode. Necrotizing pneumonia (NP) is a serious complication of community-acquired pneumonia characterised by the destruction of normal lung parenchyma. ![]()
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